What Is a Tempo Run? Effort, Pace and Workout Examples
By anystride · Updated November 6, 2026
General training information. Not independently reviewed by a named clinician or sports dietitian.
A tempo run is a sustained, controlled harder effort. The term varies between plans: here it means threshold-style running, while some coaches use “tempo” for longer steady or marathon-pace runs. Read the session description before choosing a pace.
What does threshold effort mean?
In Jack Daniels’ framework, threshold effort is roughly the intensity you could race for an hour under good conditions. It should be controlled rather than all-out. It is not the same fixed distance pace for everyone.
Continuous tempo or cruise intervals
Daniels describes continuous threshold running and repetitions with short recoveries. A continuous 20-minute threshold segment is one example in that system, not a requirement for new runners. Total harder running should fit the wider plan.
A practical session outline
For a runner already accustomed to harder sessions, an example is an easy warmup, a controlled tempo segment and easy running afterward. Shorten the harder portion or use the repetitions in your plan when a continuous effort is too demanding. These are workout examples, not claims that a cooldown prevents soreness.
Use estimates with judgment
Enter a recent result into the Anystride calculator for an estimated threshold pace. Its model is not a direct measurement of your lactate threshold. Adjust for heat, hills, fatigue and current effort instead of forcing a number or subtracting a fixed number of seconds from easy pace.
Fit it into the week
A tempo session counts as harder work. Leave room to recover and account for the long run and any other demanding sessions. Beginners can build a repeatable easy-running routine first; a weekly tempo run is not necessary for everyone.
Marathon pace is a different target
A session labelled marathon-pace tempo may be slower and longer than threshold work. Follow the plan’s intended intensity rather than substituting threshold pace for every workout called tempo.
Sources & further reading
Get your personal numbers
Training paces, predicted times, and the plans that fit you.
Frequently asked questions
How fast should my tempo pace be?
Use the intensity specified by your plan. For threshold-style work, a recent race can inform an estimate, but there is no exact universal offset from your 10K or easy pace.
How long should a tempo run be?
The harder segment depends on your training and the workout’s purpose. A 20-minute segment is one established example, not a minimum dose or an appropriate first workout for everyone.
How often should I do tempo workouts?
Follow a plan that fits your experience and recovery. Adding a tempo run on top of an already demanding week may be less useful than adjusting an existing session.
What is the difference between tempo runs and intervals?
Tempo often means sustained controlled effort; intervals divide work into repetitions and recovery. Threshold work can itself use intervals, so pace, duration and recovery matter more than the label.
Related training plans
Intermediate
Hal Higdon — 10K Intermediate
An 8-week 10K plan blending intervals, tempo runs and a building long run for runners ready to race the distance with intent.
8 weeks / 5 days a week
Read the method and find its official source
Intermediate
Hal Higdon — Half Marathon Intermediate 1
A step up from Novice: adds pace runs and longer long runs for runners who want to race the half, not just finish it.
12 weeks / 5 days a week
Read the method and find its official source
Advanced
Pfitzinger 18/55
Pfitz 18/55 is the Pfitzinger marathon plan from Advanced Marathoning: 18 weeks of training, peaking at 55 miles (89 km) per week. It combines long runs, tempo work and midweek medium-long runs.
18 weeks / 5 days a week
Read the method and find its official source