Running Training Paces Explained: Easy, Tempo, Interval
By anystride · Updated November 6, 2026
General training information. Not independently reviewed by a named clinician or sports dietitian.
Training paces describe different kinds of effort, from an easy conversation to short fast repetitions. They help you understand a session’s purpose, but a calculator cannot measure your readiness on a particular day.
Use a recent performance to estimate starting paces, then account for the route, weather and how you feel. A goal time is a scenario to explore, not evidence of current fitness.
Easy / long pace
Easy running should feel conversational. In Jack Daniels’ training definitions, this category includes easy days, recovery running and many long runs. A long run can still be demanding because of its duration.
Marathon pace
This is the pace you expect to sustain in a marathon. A prediction from a shorter race needs to be considered alongside your endurance training and race conditions.
Threshold (tempo) pace
Daniels describes threshold effort as roughly what you could race for an hour under good conditions. It is used for sustained efforts or repetitions with brief recovery, not an all-out effort.
Intervals and repetitions
Interval sessions use hard efforts separated by recovery. Shorter repetitions emphasize controlled fast running with enough recovery to repeat the effort. Follow the session’s intended duration and recovery rather than treating every fast run as a sprint.
How to find your paces
Anystride’s calculator uses a Daniels–Gilbert model for training pace estimates. Enter a recent race result where possible. Its predictions are estimates, not laboratory measurements or promised race results. Slow down or shorten a session when the intended effort and suggested pace do not agree.
Sources & further reading
Get your personal numbers
Training paces, predicted times, and the plans that fit you.
Frequently asked questions
How fast should my easy runs be?
Easy enough for a conversation. There is no fixed number of seconds to subtract from your 5K pace that works for every runner and every day.
What is tempo pace exactly?
Here, tempo means a controlled threshold effort, approximately one-hour race effort in the Daniels framework. Other plans use the word differently, so read the workout description.
How do I calculate my training paces?
Enter a recent race result into the Anystride calculator. Treat the output as a starting estimate and adjust for conditions and recovery; entering a goal does not establish that you can train at its paces.
Related training plans
Intermediate
Bridge to 10K
Already running 5K? This 6-week plan adds a weekly long run and a light tempo session to comfortably carry you to 10K.
6 weeks / 4 days a week
Start, save and follow it here
Intermediate
Hal Higdon — Half Marathon Intermediate 1
A step up from Novice: adds pace runs and longer long runs for runners who want to race the half, not just finish it.
12 weeks / 5 days a week
Read the method and find its official source